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Patient education June 16, 2026 5 min read

Why Your Dentist Referred You to an Endodontist

Got a referral to an endodontist and not sure why? Learn what endodontists do, when you need one, and what to expect at your first visit.

By Dr. Jason Kung, DDS, MS — Specialist Endodontist · UCLA DDS · OHSU MS

Medically reviewed by Dr. Jason Kung, DDS, MS · Specialist Endodontist · UCLA DDS · OHSU MS ·

Getting a referral to a specialist can feel a little unsettling, especially when it involves your teeth. You might be wondering: Is this serious? Why can't my regular dentist just handle it? The short answer is that your dentist is doing you a favor. Endodontists are specialists trained specifically to save teeth — and a referral to one is often the fastest path to getting out of pain and keeping your natural tooth.

What Is an Endodontist, Exactly?

An endodontist is a dentist who completed an additional two to three years of specialty training focused entirely on the inside of teeth — the pulp, nerves, and root canals. At Silicon Valley Endodontics & Microsurgery, Dr. Jason Kung is a Specialist Endodontist with advanced graduate training from UCLA and OHSU. That post-doctoral education goes deep into tooth anatomy, pain management, and microscopic surgical techniques that most general dentists simply don't have time to master.

Think of it like the difference between a general practitioner and a cardiologist. Your GP is excellent at keeping you healthy overall, but if something specific is going on with your heart, you want a specialist. Teeth are no different.

The Most Common Reasons for a Referral

Your dentist may have referred you for one of several reasons. Here are the situations where an endodontist's expertise makes a real difference:

  • Infection or abscess. When bacteria reach the pulp (the soft tissue inside the tooth), they can cause a painful infection. A root canal removes the infected tissue before the problem spreads to the jaw or neighboring teeth.
  • Tooth pain that's hard to pinpoint. Endodontists are trained diagnosticians. If your pain is vague, comes and goes, or refers to another part of your mouth or jaw, finding the true source requires specialized tools and experience.
  • A previous root canal that didn't heal. Sometimes a tooth that had a root canal years ago develops new symptoms. Root canal retreatment can address missed canals or reinfection that wasn't visible on a standard X-ray.
  • A cracked tooth. Cracks can be microscopic and still cause significant pain. Cracked tooth treatment requires careful evaluation — not all cracks are the same, and the right plan depends on exactly where and how deep the crack goes.
  • Dental trauma. A knocked-out, loosened, or fractured tooth after an accident needs urgent, specialized care. Dental trauma cases benefit from immediate evaluation to maximize the chance of saving the tooth.
  • Complex anatomy. Some teeth have extra canals, unusual curves, or calcified (hardened) passageways that make treatment technically demanding. Your dentist may refer you simply because the anatomy warrants a specialist's precision.

Why a Specialist Makes a Difference

Endodontists perform root canal procedures and related treatments every single day. That volume of experience matters. But beyond experience, it's the tools that change the outcome.

At our Sunnyvale practice, Dr. Kung uses a Zeiss OPMI surgical microscope — the gold standard in endodontic care — which provides up to 25× magnification. That level of detail allows him to find canals and cracks that would be invisible to the naked eye. He also uses CBCT 3D imaging, a cone-beam CT scan that creates a three-dimensional picture of your tooth and surrounding bone. This technology helps identify hidden infections, extra canals, and the precise extent of any damage — all before treatment even begins. You can learn more on our technology page.

When it comes to sealing treated canals, Dr. Kung uses MTA bioceramic materials, which bond naturally with tooth structure and have excellent long-term success rates. These materials have largely replaced older metal-based sealers in specialist practices.

What Happens at Your First Visit

Your first appointment at Silicon Valley Endodontics & Microsurgery is primarily a consultation and evaluation. Dr. Kung will review any X-rays or records your dentist sent, take a 3D CBCT scan if needed, and perform a thorough clinical exam — including sensitivity tests and a careful look at your bite. He'll explain exactly what he finds and walk you through your options in plain language.

In many cases, if the diagnosis is clear and you're ready, treatment can begin the same day. Root canals performed by an endodontist typically take one to two appointments, and most patients are surprised by how comfortable the experience is. Reported success rates for root canal treatment are consistently in the 90–95% range when performed under appropriate conditions.

A Note on Insurance and Costs

Our practice is out-of-network with all PPO dental insurance plans. That means we don't bill your insurance directly, but we'll provide a detailed receipt (called a superbill) that you can submit to your insurance company for reimbursement based on your out-of-network benefits. We accept CareCredit for patients who prefer to spread out costs over time. For more details, visit our insurance and billing page.

Your Dentist Referred You for Good Reason

A referral to an endodontist isn't a sign that something catastrophic is happening — it's a sign that your dentist wants you to get the best possible care for what your tooth specifically needs. Saving a natural tooth is almost always preferable to an extraction and replacement, both for your long-term oral health and your wallet.

If you have questions before your appointment, or if you'd like to schedule a consultation directly, we'd be happy to help. You can reach us at (669) 234-2354 or visit us at 1565 Hollenbeck Ave, Suite 106, Sunnyvale, CA 94087. You can also use our online contact form to get in touch.

Have a question about your tooth?

Dr. Kung sees emergency cases the same day when possible. Most consultations are 30 minutes and include a microscope examination.